Located within the State of Iowa Capitol Complex, this project is an infill development of a former landfill. As home to the regulator of utilities, leading by example is an appropriate mission for the agency. Following two years of occupancy, the building is currently consuming 16.7 kBTU/sf per year, equivalent to an 81.5 percent reduction over the national average. As a result of total reduced energy needs, a roof-mounted 45 kW photovoltaic array currently provides 25 percent of the buildings power needs up from the 13 percent originally projected.
Proper east-west orientation and a narrow north-south building configuration provide the most appropriate daylighting and natural ventilation opportunities. The building automation system identifies favorable exterior conditions, sending an email to occupants when windows should be opened and closed. The automation system shuts down the associated zone's heat pumps when windows are open, ensuring energy is not wasted.
The stormwater treatment consists of a stormwater interceptor, infiltration basin, rain gardens, bioswales and pervious pavement. Stormwater enters the landscape through a limestone boulder sediment trap that slows water and controls erosion. Inside, a simple and replicable strategy (ultra-low-flow plumbing fixtures, faucet aerators and automatic sensors to reduce water flow) contributes to a water use reduction of 46 percent compared to a typical office building.
Real-time data is monitored and analyzed to improve building performance through a partnership with the State of Iowa Department of Administrative Services and the Iowa Energy Center. Building monitoring and tuning during the course of occupancy has yielded a few minor but impactful changes. Roller shades were installed at the north open office area to mitigate glare from the unanticipated snow reflectance. Lenses at specific Solatube diffusers were revised to provide more appropriate daylighting levels specific to occupant and location.